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Margaret
Tobin Brown
July 18th 1867 - October 10th 1932
Margaret was born in Hannibal, Missouri, one of six children of
Irish immigrants. At 18, she moved to Leadville, Colorado with her
sister, obtaining a job in a department store.
In 1886 she married James Joseph Brown (J.J)
It was also in Leadville that she first became involved in women's
rights, helping to establish the Colorado chapter of the National
American Women's Suffrage Association, and worked in soup kitchens
to assist miners' families.
The family came into great wealth when J.J's engineering efforts
proved instrumental in the production of a substantial gold and
copper seam at the Little Jonny (sic) mine of his employers, Ibex,
and he was awarded 12,500 shares of stock and a seat on the board.
In 1894 they moved to Denver, Colorado, which gave
the family more social opportunities and Margaret became a charter
member of The Denver Woman's Club, whose mission was the improvement
of women's lives through continuing education and philanthropy.
In 1901 she was one of the first students to enroll
at the Carnegie Institute in New York. In 1909 and 1914 she ran
for congress, and she also assisted in the fundraising for Denver's
Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception that was completed in 1912.
Margaret also worked with Judge Ben Lindsey to help destitute children
and establish the United States first Juvenile Court which helped
form the basis of the modern USA juvenile courts system.
In 1909, Margaret and J.J privately separated, but remained close
until his death in 1922.
Margaret was traveling on the Titanic because she needed o reach
her ill grandson Lawrence who was in America.
When the ship collided with the iceberg and began to sink, Margaret
helped many others to lifeboats before being forced into one herself.
Once in the water, she and the other women in the lifeboat worked
together to row and keep spirits up.
When the RMS Carpathia arrived to rescue the survivors, Margaret
assisted with the rescue efforts, her proficiency in languages an
asset, she helped prepare survivor lists for outside communication
and raised funds with other rich survivors to help those less fortunate
among surviving passengers and crew, collecting $10,000 by the time
the ship made port in New York City.
For her calm action in the disaster, the media acclaimed her as
one of the heroines of the hour. She was quoted as saying that her
survival was attributable to "typical Brown luck...we're unsinkable".
She became known as the Unsinkable Mrs Brown for the rest of her
life.
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